The Vatican has announced that the conclave to elect the new Pope will begin on May 7, following the death of Pope Franciscus on April 21. The decision was made during a meeting of the Cardinals in Rome, as reported by Vatican News. The conclave, a highly secretive and regulated process, will take place in the Sistine Chapel, where 135 cardinals under the age of 80 from around the world are expected to participate.
The period following Pope Franciscus's death has been marked by the declaration of 'Sede Vacante,' indicating the vacancy of the papal seat. After a nine-day mourning period concluding with the funeral on April 26, the focus has shifted to the election of the 267th Pope. The conclave, presided over by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, the Dean of the College of Cardinals, requires a two-thirds majority for the election of the new Pope, who will then lead the 1.4 billion Catholics worldwide as their spiritual leader and head of the Vatican State.
Among the cardinals eligible to vote, three are from Germany, including Reinhard Marx, Rainer Maria Woelki, and Gerhard Ludwig Müller. The conclave's duration is unpredictable, with history showing it can last from a few hours to several days or even weeks. The most prolonged conclave in history lasted over two years, but recent elections have been much quicker, with Pope Franciscus elected in just over 26 hours in 2013.
In a related development, Cardinal Angelo Becciu has announced he will not participate in the conclave, adhering to Pope Franciscus's wishes to ensure the 'serenity' of the election process. Becciu, who was convicted in a Vatican court for financial misconduct but maintains his innocence, has decided to step aside, highlighting the complexities within the Church's governance and the importance of unity during this pivotal time.
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